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Now showing items 31-40 of 151
A validation study to trigger nicotine craving in virtual reality
(2022-04)
We built a virtual beer garden that contained various smoking cues (both verbal and non-verbal) using a motion capture system to record the realistic smoking behaviour related animations. Our 3-min long VR experience was ...
Psychiatric comorbidity and risk of premature mortality and suicide among those with chronic respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes in Sweden: A nationwide matched cohort study of over 1 million patients and their unaffected siblings
(2022-01)
Persons with noncommunicable diseases have elevated rates of premature mortality. The contribution of psychiatric comorbidity to this is uncertain. We aimed to determine the risks of premature mortality and suicide in ...
Personalised treatment for cognitive impairment in dementia: development and validation of an artificial intelligence model
(2022-02)
Donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine and memantine are potentially effective interventions for cognitive impairment in dementia, but the use of these drugs has not been personalised to individual patients yet. We examined ...
The relationship between short- and long-term memory is preserved across the age range
(2022-06)
The aim of the current study was to examine cross-sectionally the changes in the relationship
between short- and long-term memory with age. In two experiments, participants across the
age-range were tested on contextual-spatial ...
Development and validation of a meta-learner for combining statistical and machine learning prediction models in individuals with depression
(2022-05)
The debate of whether machine learning models offer advantages over standard statistical methods when making predictions is ongoing. We discuss the use of a meta-learner model combining both approaches as an alternative. ...
Generalizing Brain Decoding Across Subjects with Deep Learning
(2022-05)
Decoding experimental variables from brain imaging data is gaining popularity,
with applications in brain-computer interfaces and the study of neural representations. Decoding is typically subject-specific and does not ...
Incorporating interventions for unhealthy exercise into eating disorders treatment A survey of attitudes in those with lived experience of an eating disorder
(2022-05)
Introduction: There is little consensus on the treatment of unhealthy exercise in eating disorders. Many treatment programmes do not offer any interventions at all. This study explored the attitudes of those with lived ...
A feasibility study to determine whether the daily consumption of flavonoid-rich pure cocoa has the potential to reduce fatigue and fatigability in people with Parkinson's (pwP)
(2022-01)
Summary
Flavonoids, plant compounds found in certain foods, may have the ability to improve fatigue and fatigability. However, to date, no well-designed intervention studies assessing the role of flavonoid consumption for ...
Psychological mechanisms connected to dissociation: Generating hypotheses using network analyses
(2022-02)
A large number of mechanisms, many relating to the processing of affect, have been proposed to cause dissociation. The aim of this study was to use network analyses to identify psychological processes most closely connected ...
Non-pharamacological treatment for individuals with autism spectrum conditions who display harmful sexual behaviour
(2022-02)
Background: Specific treatment and interventions for individuals with Autism Spectrum Conditions who display harmful sexual behaviour have yet to be widely evaluated. This review aims to consolidate and assess the quality ...