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Associations Between Longitudinal Trajectories of Cognitive and Social Activities and Brain Health in Old Age
(2020-08)
Importance Prior neuroimaging studies have found that late-life participation in cognitive (eg, reading) and social (eg, visiting friends and family) leisure activities are associated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ...
Translating the Strengthening and Stretching for Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Hand Programme from clinical trial to clinical practice: An effectiveness–implementation study
(2020-09)
Introduction
The Strengthening and Stretching for Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Hand programme is a hand exercise programme for people with rheumatoid arthritis. It was clinically effective when delivered during a clinical ...
Right Lateralized Brain Reserve Offsets Age-Related Deficits in Ignoring Distraction
(2020-09)
Age-related deterioration of attention decreases the ability to stay focused on the task at hand due to less efficient selection
of relevant information and increased distractibility in the face of irrelevant, but salient ...
Temporal Expectations Prepare Visual Working Memory for Behavior
(2020-09)
Working memory enables us to retain past sensations in service of anticipated task demands. How we prepare for anticipated task demands during working memory retention remains poorly understood. Here, we focused on the ...
Dissecting Transient Burst Events
(2020-10)
Increasing efforts are being made to understand the role of intermittent, transient, high-power burst events of neural activity. These events have a temporal, spectral, and spatial domain. Here, we argue that considering ...
A common neural network architecture for visual search and working memory
(2020-09)
Visual search and working memory (WM) are tightly linked cognitive processes. Theories of
attentional selection assume that WM plays an important role in top-down guided visual search.
However, computational models of ...
Challenges and future directions for representations of functional brain organization
(2020-10)
A key principle of brain organization is the functional integration of brain regions into interconnected networks. Functional MRI
scans acquired at rest offer insights into functional integration via patterns of coherent ...
Safety and immunogenicity of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine administered in a prime-boost regimen in young and old adults (COV002): a single-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 2/3 trial
(2020-12)
Background
Older adults (aged ≥70 years) are at increased risk of severe disease and death if they develop COVID-19 and are therefore a priority for immunisation should an efficacious vaccine be developed. Immunogenicity ...
Changing paramedic students' perception of people who self-harm
(2020-10)
This study aimed to identify whether paramedic students' perceptions of patients who self-harm changed following an educational intervention.
Background:
Self-harm is a major public health concern with an increasing ...
Postnatal depression in fathers: a quiet struggle?
(2020-11)
The mental health of fathers is now receiving more attention as a part of a national policy designed to address mens' mental health. Fatherhood can be a challenging period in a man's life and some men are at risk of ...